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Year
Nake no Ohe (emperor, 668-672 AD)


When Kagu
And Miminari
Fought each other,
A god came there to watch—
All the way to Inani.



Note: Kagu and Miminari are mountains; in Japanese legend they fought each other for the love of Unebi Mountain. Inani was a location in ancient Japan; it’s current location is unknown. However, Mt. Kagu, Mt. Unebi, and Mt. Miminashi are all in Nara prefecture, which is the location of Yamato, a former province of Japan and the name of ancient Japan.



Original Text

Modern Text

Pronunciation




中大兄
中大兄
Naka no Ooe



高山与
香具山と
Kagu-yama to
耳梨山与
耳成山と
Miminashi-yama to
相之時
闘ひし時
Aishi toki
立見尓来之
立ちて見に来し
Tachite mini koshi
伊奈美國波良
印南国原
Inami-kunihara


Translation Notes


A poem by Naka no Ooe.

香具山と
Kagu/fragrant mountain
耳成山と
Miminashi-mountain (ear shaped mountain)
闘ひし時
War time [when they fought each other]
立ちて見に来し
Came-out see cause
[Other gods came to see and stop the fight]
印南国原
Inani country

  

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